Amasethi ejenereyitha kadizili ahlukaniswe cishe ngamasethi ejenereyitha kadizili yomhlaba kanye namasethi ejenereyitha kadizili yasolwandle ngokwendawo asetshenziswa kuyo. Sesivele sijwayelene namasethi ejenereyitha kadizili okusetshenziswa komhlaba. Ake sigxile kumasethi ejenereyitha kadizili okusetshenziswa olwandle.
Izinjini zedizili zasolwandle zivame ukusetshenziswa emikhunjini futhi zinezici ezilandelayo:
1. Imikhumbi eminingi nemikhumbi isebenzisa izinjini zedizili ezine-supercharger, kanti izikebhe ezincane zisebenzisa kakhulu izinjini zedizili ezingena-supercharger ezinamandla aphansi.
2. Injini enkulu yasolwandle isebenza ngomthwalo ogcwele isikhathi esiningi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi isebenza ngaphansi kwezimo zomthwalo oguquguqukayo.
3. Imikhumbi ivame ukuhamba ngesivinini esikhulu, ngakho-ke izinjini zedizili zasolwandle kufanele zisebenze ngaphansi kwezimo zokulinganisa okungu-15° kuya ku-25° kanye nesithende esingu-15° kuya ku-35°.
4. Izinjini zikadizili ezinesivinini esiphansi ikakhulukazi ziyizinjini ezine-stroke ezimbili. Izinjini zikadizili ezinesivinini esiphakathi ikakhulukazi ziyizinjini ezine-stroke ezine, kanti izinjini zikadizili ezinesivinini esikhulu zinazo zombili.
5. Izinjini zikadizili ezinamandla aphezulu nezisheshayo eziphansi ngokuvamile zisebenzisa uwoyela osindayo njengophethiloli, kuyilapho izinjini zikadizili ezinesivinini esikhulu zisebenzisa kakhulu udizili olula.
6. Uma i-propeller iqhutshwa ngqo, ukuze i-propeller ibe nokusebenza kahle kakhulu kokuqhumisa, kudingeka isivinini esiphansi.
7. Uma kudingeka amandla ukuze abe makhulu, izinjini eziningi zingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma uhamba ngesivinini esiphansi, injini eyodwa enkulu yanele, ezinye izinjini zibekwe eceleni.
8. Izinjini zikadizili ezimaphakathi nezinejubane eliphezulu zishayela i-propeller ebhokisini lokunciphisa igiya, kanti i-gearbox ngokuvamile ifakwe isakhiwo sokushayela emuva ukuze kufezwe ukuguqulwa kwe-propeller, kodwa injini kadizili emajubane aphansi kanye nezinye izinjini zikadizili ezimajubane aphakathi zingaziguqula ngokwazo.
9. Uma kufakwa izinjini ezimbili eziyinhloko emkhunjini ofanayo, zihlukaniswa zibe injini yesobunxele kanye nenjini yesokudla ngokuya ngesimo sokufakwa kanye nokuqondisa kwe-propeller.
Amasethi ejenereyitha kadizili olwandle asebenza kahle kakhulu ngenxa yendawo yawo ekhethekile. Izinhlobo zezinjini zasolwandle ezidumile emhlabeni wonke zifaka phakathi iBaudouin,Amandla e-Weichai,Cummins, Doosan, Yamaha, Kubota, Yanmar, Raywin njll.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-12-2022
