Uyini umehluko phakathi kwenjini ye-outboard kaphethiloli kanye nenjini ye-outboard diesel?

1. Indlela yokujova ihlukile
Injini ephuma uphethiloli ivamise ukujova uphethiloli epayipini eliwuthathayo ukuze lixutshwe nomoya ukuze kwakhe ingxube evuthayo bese ifaka isilinda. Injini ephuma ngaphandle idizili ivamise ukujova udizili ngqo kusilinda senjini ngepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli kanye nombhobho, futhi ixube ngokulinganayo nomoya ocindezelwe kusilinda, izishise ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu nomfutho ophezulu, bese iphusha ipiston ukuze yenze umsebenzi.

2. Izici zenjini ye-outboard kaphethiloli
Injini ye-outboard kaphethiloli inezinzuzo zejubane eliphezulu (ijubane elilinganiselwe le-Yamaha 60-horsepower two-stroke gasoline outboard motor ingu-5500r/min), isakhiwo esilula, usayizi omncane, isisindo esilula (isisindo esinetha se-Yamaha 60-horsepower four-stroke petroli outboard yi-110-122), futhi kulula ukuyiqala ukusebenza izindleko zokukhiqiza nezokugcina, njll.
Ukungalungi kwe-petrol outboards motor:
A. Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuphezulu, ngakho-ke ukonga kukaphethiloli kubi (ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okugcwele kwe-Yamaha 60hp okuphuma kuphethiloli we-two-stroke kungu-24L/h).
B. Uphethiloli awubonakali kangako, uhwamuka ngokushesha, futhi uyasha.
C. Ijika letorque liphakeme kakhulu, futhi ibanga lesivinini elihambisana netorque enkulu lincane kakhulu.

3. Izici ze-diesel outboard motor
Izinzuzo zamabhodi e-diesel:
A. Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu lokucindezela, injini ye-outboard diesel isebenzisa uphethiloli okuphansi kunenjini kaphethiloli, ngakho ukonga kukaphethiloli kuba ngcono (ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kukaphethiloli we-HC60E injini ye-outboard ye-four-stroke diesel ingu-14L/h).
B. Injini ye-outboard kadizili inezici zamandla aphezulu, impilo ende nokusebenza okuhle okuguquguqukayo. Ikhipha amagesi abamba ukushisa angama-45% aphansi kunezinjini zikaphethiloli, futhi yehlisa ukukhishwa kwe-carbon monoxide ne-hydrocarbon.
C. Udizili ushibhile kunophethiloli.
D. I-torque yenjini ephuma ngaphandle ayinkulu nje kuphela kuneyenjini kaphethiloli yokuthutha okufanayo, kodwa futhi ijubane elihambisana netorque enkulu libanzi kunelenjini kaphethiloli, okusho ukuthi, i-torque enesivinini esiphansi yomkhumbi osebenzisa injini ye-outboard diesel inkulu kunaleso injini kaphethiloli ye-displacement efanayo. Kulula kakhulu ukuqala ngemithwalo esindayo.
E. I-viscosity yamafutha e-diesel inkulu kunekaphethiloli, okungelula ukuhwamuka, futhi izinga lokushisa layo lokuzishisa liphezulu kunelikaphethiloli, ophephe kakhudlwana.
Ukungalungi kwamabhodi aphuma ngodizili: Ijubane liphansi kune-outboard kaphethiloli (ijubane elilinganiselwe le-HC60E le-4-stroke diesel outboard lingama-4000r/min), isisindo sikhulu (isisindo se-net ye-HC60E ye-four-stroke diesel outboard ngu-150kg), kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza nokusebenzisa uphethiloli we-machiura futha umjovo we-machi. iyadingeka ukuba ibe phezulu). Ukukhishwa okukhulu kwezinhlayiyana eziyingozi. Amandla awekho phezulu njengokususwa kwenjini kaphethiloli.