Ungahlulela kanjani umsindo ongajwayelekile wesethi yejeneretha?

Amasethi ejenereyitha kadizili azoba nezinkinga ezincane enkambisweni yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Ungayithola kanjani inkinga ngokushesha nangokunembile, futhi uyixazulule kanjani inkinga okokuqala, unciphise ukulahlekelwa enkambisweni yokufaka isicelo, futhi ulondoloze kangcono isethi yejenereyitha kadizili?

1. Okokuqala thola ukuthi umsindo uvela kuphi, njengangaphakathi kwegumbi le-valve, ngaphakathi komzimba, esembozweni sangaphambili, lapho kuhlangana khona ijeneretha nenjini yedizili, noma ngaphakathi kwesilinda. Ngemva kokunquma indawo, yahlulela ngokwesimiso sokusebenza senjini yedizili.

2. Uma kunomsindo ongajwayelekile ngaphakathi komzimba wenjini, isethi ye-gen kufanele ivalwe ngokushesha. Ngemva kokupholisa, vula isembozo esiseceleni somzimba wenjini yedizili bese ucindezela indawo ephakathi yenduku yokuxhuma ngesandla. Uma umsindo usengxenyeni engenhla yenduku yokuxhuma, kungahlulelwa ukuthi yi-piston kanye nenduku yokuxhuma. Isivikelo sethusi asisebenzi kahle. Uma umsindo utholakala engxenyeni engezansi yenduku yokuxhuma ngesikhathi sokunyakazisa, kungahlulelwa ukuthi igebe phakathi kwesihlahla senduku yokuxhuma kanye nejenali likhulu kakhulu noma i-crankshaft ngokwayo inephutha.

3. Uma kuzwakala umsindo ongajwayelekile engxenyeni engenhla yomzimba noma ngaphakathi kwegumbi le-valve, kungacatshangwa ukuthi indawo yokuvula i-valve ayilungiswanga kahle, isiphethu se-valve siphukile, isihlalo sengalo ye-rocker sikhululekile noma induku yokucindezela i-valve ayifakwanga maphakathi ne-tappet, njll.

4. Uma kuzwakala ngaphambili kwenjini kadizili, ngokuvamile kungacatshangwa ukuthi amagiya ahlukahlukene makhulu kakhulu, inathi yokuqinisa amagiya ikhululekile, noma amanye amagiya anamazinyo aphukile.

5. Uma isendaweni lapho injini yedizili nejenereyitha ihlangana khona, kungacatshangwa ukuthi indandatho yerabha yenjini yedizili nejenereyitha yangaphakathi inephutha.

6. Uma uzwa umsindo wokujikeleza ngaphakathi kwejenereyitha ngemva kokuba injini yedizili imile, kungacatshangwa ukuthi amabheringi angaphakathi noma amaphini ngamanye ejenereyitha akhululekile.