Izinyathelo Zokuphepha Ngomlilo zamasethi e-Diesel Generator

Amasethi ejeneretha kadizili, njengemithombo yamandla eyisipele evamile, afaka uphethiloli, amazinga okushisa aphezulu, nezinto zokusebenza zikagesi, abeka izingozi zomlilo. Ngezansi kunezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuvikela umlilo:

I. Izidingo Zokufaka kanye Nezemvelo

1. Indawo kanye nesikhala
   • Faka egumbini elinomoya omuhle, elizinikele kude nezinto ezivuthayo, elinezindonga ezenziwe ngezinto ezingashi (isb, ukhonkolo).
   • Gcina imvume okungenani engu-≥1 imitha phakathi kwejeneretha nezindonga noma ezinye izinto zokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kanye nokufinyelela ekunakekeleni.
   • Ukufakwa kwangaphandle kufanele kumelane nesimo sezulu (imvula kanye nomswakama) futhi kugweme ukukhanya kwelanga ethangini likaphethiloli.
2. Izinyathelo Zokuvikela Umlilo
   • Hlomisa igumbi ngezicishamlilo ze-ABC eziyimpuphu eyomile noma izicisha-mlilo ze-CO₂ (izicisha-mlilo ezisekelwe emanzini azivunyelwe).
   • Amasethi amakhulu okuphehla ugesi kufanele abe nohlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokucisha umlilo (isb, i-FM-200).
   • Faka imisele yokugcina uwoyela ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwamafutha.

II. Ukuphepha Kwesistimu Yamafutha

1. Ukugcinwa Kwamafutha kanye Nempahla
   • Sebenzisa amathangi kaphethiloli angashi (okungcono abe yinsimbi), abekwe ≥2 amamitha ukusuka kujeneretha noma ahlukaniswe into evimbela umlilo.
   • Njalo hlola izintambo zikaphethiloli kanye nokuxhunywa kwawo ukuthi azivuzi yini; faka i-valve yokuvala izimo eziphuthumayo kulayini wokuhambisa uphethiloli.
   • Faka uphethiloli kuphela uma ijeneretha ivaliwe, futhi ugweme amalangabi avulekile noma izinhlansi (sebenzisa amathuluzi aphikisana ne-static).
2. I-Exhaust kanye ne-High-Temperature Components
   • Faka amapayipi e-exhaust futhi uwagcine kude nezinto ezivuthayo; qinisekisa ukuthi i-exhaust outlet ayibhekani nezindawo ezivuthayo.
   • Gcina indawo ezungeze ama-turbocharger nezinye izingxenye ezishisayo ingenawo udoti.

III. Ukuphepha Kagesi

1. Izintambo kanye Nezisetshenziswa
   • Sebenzisa izintambo ezingabambezeli ilangabi futhi ugweme ukugcwala ngokweqile noma amasekhethi amafushane; hlola njalo ukuthi akukho yini umonakalo owenziwe nge-insulation.
   • Qinisekisa ukuthi amaphaneli kagesi nama-circuit breaker awuthuli-nobufakazi bomswakama ukuze kuvinjwe ukukhonkotha.
2. I-Static Electricity kanye nokuGrounding
   • Zonke izingxenye zensimbi (uhlaka lwejeneretha, ithangi likaphethiloli, njll.) kufanele zisekelwe ngokufanele ngokumelana ≤10Ω.
   • Ama-operators kufanele agweme ukugqoka izingubo zokwenziwa ukuze kuvinjelwe izinhlansi ezimile.

IV. Ukusebenza kanye Nokugcinwa

1. Izinqubo Zokusebenza
   • Ngaphambi kokuqala, hlola ukuvuza kukaphethiloli kanye nezintambo ezilimele.
   • Akukho ukubhema noma amalangabi avulekile eduze kwejeneretha; izinto ezivuthayo (isb, upende, izinto ezincibilikisayo) akufanele zigcinwe ekamelweni.
   • Qaphela izinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside ukuze uvimbele ukushisa ngokweqile.
2. Isondlo Esivamile
   • Hlanza izinsalela zamafutha kanye nothuli (ikakhulukazi emapayipini okukhipha imfucuza nama-muffler).
   • Hlola izicishamlilo njalo ngenyanga futhi uhlole izinhlelo zokucisha umlilo minyaka yonke.
   • Shintshanisa ama-seal agugile (isb., ama-injection kaphethiloli, izifakelo zamapayipi).

V. Impendulo Ephuthumayo

1. Ukuphatha Umlilo
   • Ngokushesha vala i-generator futhi unqamule ukunikezwa kwamafutha; sebenzisa isicishamlilo emililo emincane.
   • Emililo kagesi, nqamula amandla kuqala—ungalinge usebenzise amanzi. Ukuze ubase umlilo, sebenzisa izicisha-mlilo eziyigwebu noma izimpushana ezomile.
   • Uma umlilo udlondlobala, phuma futhi ushayele abezimo eziphuthumayo.
2. Ukuvuza Kwamafutha
   • Vala ivalvu kaphethiloli, qukatha ukuchitheka kwezinto ezimuncayo (isb., isihlabathi), futhi ukhiphe umoya ukuze uhlakaze umusi.

VI. Izinyathelo Ezingeziwe Zokuqapha

• Ukuphepha Kwebhethri: Amakamelo ebhethri kufanele afakwe umoya ukuze avimbele ukunqwabelana kwe-hydrogen.
• Ukulahlwa Kwemfucuza: Lahla uwoyela nezihlungi esezisetshenzisiwe njengemfucuza eyingozi—ungalokothi ulahle ngokungafanele.
• Ukuqeqeshwa: Abasebenzi kufanele bathole ukuqeqeshwa kokuphepha komlilo futhi bazi izinqubo eziphuthumayo.

Ngokulandela iziqondiso ezifanele zokufakwa, ukusebenza, kanye nokunakekelwa, izingozi zomlilo zingancishiswa kakhulu. Thumela izexwayiso zokuphepha kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza ezibonakala egumbini lokuphehla ugesi.