Amasethi ejeneretha kadizili sekuyisikhathi eside ewumgogodla wezixazululo zamandla ezisekelayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, anikeza ukwethembeka nokuqina ngezikhathi zokuhluleka kwegridi kagesi noma ezindaweni ezikude.Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yimuphi umshini oyinkimbinkimbi, amasethi ejeneretha kadizili asengozini yokwehluleka, ikakhulukazi phakathi nesigaba sokuqala esibalulekile.Ukuqonda izimbangela eziyisisekelo zokuhluleka kokuqala kubalulekile ekudambiseni ubungozi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungenazihibe lapho kubaluleke kakhulu.Kulesi sihloko, sihlola izimbangela ezivamile zokwehluleka ukuqalisa kumasethi ejeneretha edizili.
Ikhwalithi Yamafutha kanye Nokungcoliswa:
Enye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zokwehluleka ukuqala ikhwalithi yephethiloli ephansi noma ukungcoliswa.Uphethiloli kadizili uthambekele ekonakaleni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi uma umshini wokuphehla ugesi ungasebenzi isikhathi eside, uphethiloli ungaqongelela umswakama, izinsalela, nokukhula kwamagciwane.Lawa maphethiloli angcolile angavala izihlungi zikaphethiloli, ama-injection, nezintambo zikaphethiloli, avimbe ukuhamba kahle kukaphethiloli enjinini ngesikhathi sokuqalisa.Ukuhlola uphethiloli okuvamile, ukuhluzwa, nokushintshwa kwamafutha ngesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ezinjalo.
Izinkinga Zebhethri:
Amasethi ejeneretha kadizili athembele kumabhethri ukuze anikeze amandla adingekayo ukuqalisa injini.Amabhethri abuthakathaka noma angalungile ayimbangela evamile yokuhluleka kokuqalisa.Ukushaja okunganele, amabhethri agugayo, ukuxega okungaxhunywanga, noma ukugqwala konke kungaholela ekwehliseni ukusebenza kwebhethri.Ukugcinwa okuvamile kwebhethri, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokulayisha nokuhlolwa okubukwayo, kungasiza ekutholeni nasekuxazululeni izinkinga ezihlobene nebhethri ngaphambi kokuba zidlulele.
Izinkinga ze-Starter Motor kanye ne-Solenoid:
I-starter motor kanye ne-solenoid idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqaliseni ukujikeleza kwe-crankshaft yenjini ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqalisa.Izinjini zokuqalisa ezilimele noma ezigugile, ama-solenoid, noma ukuxhumana kukagesi okuhlobene kungaholela ekuqhumeni kwenjini okuhamba kancane noma okuhlulekile.Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kwalezi zingxenye, kanye nokugcotshwa okufanele nokushintshwa ngokushesha lapho kudingeka, kungavimbela lokho kwehluleka.
Ukungasebenzi Kwe-Glow Plug:
Ezinjinini zikadizili, amapulaki akhanyayo ashisa kuqala igumbi elivuthayo, ikakhulukazi ezimeni ezibandayo, ukuze kube lula ukuthungela ngokushelelayo.Ukungasebenzi kahle kwamapulaki akhanyayo kungaholela ebunzimeni ekuqaliseni injini, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinezinga lokushisa eliphansi.Ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okufanele kanye nokushintshwa kwamapulaki akhanyayo angalungile kungavimbela izinkinga zokuqalisa ezihlobene nesimo sezulu esibandayo.
Imikhawulo yokungenisa umoya kanye ne-exhaust:
Ukugeleza komoya okungaphazamiseki kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwenjini kadizili.Noma yikuphi ukuvinjwa ohlelweni lokungenisa umoya noma okokuqeda kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwenjini ngesikhathi sokuqalisa.Uthuli, imfucumfucu, nezinhlayiya zakwamanye amazwe zinganqwabelana ezihlungini zomoya noma emapayipini akhipha umoya, okuholela esilinganisweni esingesihle somoya oya kuphethiloli, ukuncipha kokukhishwa kwamandla, noma ngisho nokuma kwenjini.Ukuhlanza njalo nokugcinwa kwezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya kanye ne-exhaust kuyadingeka ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwehluleka okunjalo.
Izinkinga zokugcoba:
Ukuthambisa okwanele kubalulekile ekwehliseni ukungqubuzana nokuguga phakathi kwenjini ngesikhathi iqala nokusebenza.Uwoyela wokugcoba onganele noma owehlisiwe ungaholela ekwenyukeni kokungqubuzana, itorque yokuqala ephezulu, nokuguga ngokweqile kwenjini, okungase kubangele ukwehluleka ukuqalisa.Ukuhlaziya uwoyela okuvamile, izinguquko zikawoyela ngesikhathi, kanye nokuhambisana nezincomo zokugcoba zomkhiqizi kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe impilo yenjini.
Isiphetho:
Isigaba sokuqala yisikhathi esibalulekile samasethi ejeneretha kadizili, futhi ukuqonda izimbangela ezingase zehluleke kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphakelwa kukagesi okuthembekile nokungaphazamiseki.Ukunakekelwa okuvamile, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kukaphethiloli, ukuhlola ibhethri, ukuhlolwa kwemoto eqalisayo, ukuhlolwa kwepulagi elikhanyayo, ukudonsa komoya kanye nokuhlanza isistimu ye-exhaust, kanye nokugcotshwa okufanele, kungasiza kakhulu ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zokuqalisa.Ngokubhekana nalezi zimbangela ezivamile zokwehluleka kokuqala, amabhizinisi nezimboni zingathuthukisa impilo ende nokusebenza kwamasethi azo akhiqiza udizili, kunikeze ukuthula kwengqondo ngezikhathi zesidingo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-28-2023
